Distribution and Damage of CGMMV on Cucumber in Shouguang of Shandong Province

doi:10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2022-0471

Abstract

Abstract:

The objective of this study is to clarify the distribution and damage of cucumber green mottle mosaic virus (CGMMV) on cucumber in Shouguang, and provide reference for the production of high-quality cucumber. In this study, cucumbers from different areas of Shouguang, and of different varieties, growing time and growth periods from 2017 to 2018 were systematically investigated, and the distribution and damage of CGMMV on cucumber were analyzed. The investigation showed that all the 10 towns surveyed were affected by CGMMV to varying degrees, among which Daotian Town had the highest CGMMV incidence, with an incidence rate of 49.64%. The damage on light cucumber was higher than that on spiny cucumber. The high incidence of the virus in the whole year was concentrated in May to August, with the highest incidence rate of 63.33% in June. The most seriously affected growth period was mature period. Apart from the difference in the resistance of varieties, factors such as temperature, humidity and management mode were conducive to the occurrence and prevalence of CGMMV. Therefore, reasonable cooling and strengthening management can reduce the damage of CGMMV.

Key words: cucumber, cucumber green mottle mosaic virus, incidence, distribution, damage, variety, growth period

REN Chunmei, LUO Guihuo, ZHU Yun, YANG Liu, MIAO Qian, LU Fang, CHENG Zhaobang. Distribution and Damage of CGMMV on Cucumber in Shouguang of Shandong Province[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2023, 39(16): 96-100.

Figures/Tables 3

References 21

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地点	调查面积/hm²	样品数/个	发病率/%	损失率/%
稻田镇	2.19	475	49.64	28.05
古城镇	0.59	100	34.00	21.25
纪台镇	0.66	150	25.83	14.17
何官镇	0.91	175	34.86	20.00
化龙镇	5.01	1075	35.47	18.49
洛城街道	0.14	325	40.69	25.38
孙集镇	1.23	250	21.30	12.70
台头镇	1.23	225	29.33	18.78
田柳镇	1.09	225	31.11	15.89
文家街道	1.25	175	25.43	17.29
总计	14.3	3175

地点	调查面积/hm²	样品数/个	发病率/%	损失率/%
稻田镇	2.19	475	49.64	28.05
古城镇	0.59	100	34.00	21.25
纪台镇	0.66	150	25.83	14.17
何官镇	0.91	175	34.86	20.00
化龙镇	5.01	1075	35.47	18.49
洛城街道	0.14	325	40.69	25.38
孙集镇	1.23	250	21.30	12.70
台头镇	1.23	225	29.33	18.78
田柳镇	1.09	225	31.11	15.89
文家街道	1.25	175	25.43	17.29
总计	14.3	3175

品种	样品数/个	发病率/%	损失率/%
带刺黄瓜	800	24.47b	14.00b
光皮黄瓜	2325	39.21a	22.06a

品种	样品数/个	发病率/%	损失率/%
带刺黄瓜	800	24.47b	14.00b
光皮黄瓜	2325	39.21a	22.06a