Abstract:

In response to multiple challenges facing China's animal husbandry industry, including major animal diseases, zoonotic diseases, parasitic diseases, and bacterial resistance, the proposal of this study aims to establish a systematic scientific and technological innovation strategy for the comprehensive prevention and control of animal diseases during the '15^th Five-Year Plan' period, thereby safeguarding industrial and public health security. By analyzing the current situation and bottlenecks in animal disease prevention and control in China, the study focuses on five key areas: pathogenic mechanisms, zoonotic diseases, parasitic diseases, bacterial resistance, and the development of new veterinary drugs, outlining core research pathways and objectives. A blueprint for scientific and technological during the '15^th Five-Year Plan' period is proposed. Basic research focuses on pathogenic mechanisms and immune evasion strategies, while key technological initiatives include the development of novel vaccines, new veterinary drugs, and intelligent monitoring and diagnostic systems. Specific strategies are also outlined for addressing parasitic diseases and bacterial resistance. The implementation of this proposal is expected to achieve breakthroughs in core technologies, enhance China's comprehensive capacity for major animal disease prevention and control, and hold significant strategic importance for ensuring the development of the breeding industry and public health security. It provides a top-level design for animal disease prevention efforts during the '15^th Five-Year Plan' period.

Key words: animal diseases, scientific and technological innovation, zoonotic diseases, new veterinary drugs, 15^th Five-Year Plan