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中国农学通报 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (15): 305-309.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2013-2392

• 食品 营养 检测 安全 • 上一篇    下一篇

微波技术辅助紫苏叶多糖提取工艺优化

张丽红 谢三都 沈萃   

  • 收稿日期:2013-09-09 修回日期:2013-10-05 出版日期:2014-05-25 发布日期:2014-05-25

Optimization of Extraction Technology of Polysaccharide from Perilla Leaf Assisted by Microwave Technology

  • Received:2013-09-09 Revised:2013-10-05 Online:2014-05-25 Published:2014-05-25

摘要: 研究了紫苏叶多糖的最佳提取工艺条件。采用微波技术辅助提取紫苏叶多糖,考察了料液比(g/mL)、微波功率、微波时间和装载量对紫苏叶多糖提取率的影响。结果表明:装载量对多糖提取率的影响极显著;微波功率和微波时间对紫苏叶多糖提取率的影响显著;紫苏叶多糖最佳的微波提取工艺参数为:装载量为10 mL、微波时间为30 s、微波功率为800 W,该条件下紫苏叶多糖提取率为3.99%。微波技术强化了紫苏叶多糖的提取效果。

关键词: 土壤养分, 土壤养分

Abstract: The process conditions for perilla leaf polysaccharide were studied. Perilla leaf polysaccharide was extracted by microwave-assisted. The experimental factors, such as ration of solid to solvent (g/mL), microwave power, microwave time, and load were investigated. The result showed that load had remarkable influence on the extraction rate of polysaccharide; Microwave power and microwave time had significant effect on the extraction rate of polysaccharide. The optimum extraction conditions of perilla leaf polysaccharide by microwave were obtained as follow: load 10 mL, microwave time 30 s, microwave power 800 W. Under these conditions, the extraction rate of perilla leaf polysaccharide was about 3.99%. The extraction effect of perilla leaf polysaccharide was strengthened by microwave technology.