欢迎访问《中国农学通报》,

中国农学通报 ›› 2011, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (2): 167-170.

所属专题: 园艺

• 林学 园艺 园林 • 上一篇    下一篇

代森锰锌在黄瓜和土壤中的残留动态

杨周宁 杨仁斌 简韬 付强   

  • 收稿日期:2010-06-28 修回日期:2010-07-22 出版日期:2011-01-14 发布日期:2011-01-14
  • 基金资助:

    精甲霜灵?代森锰锌68﹪水分散粒剂在黄瓜上的残留试验

Residue Dynamics of Mancozeb in Cucumber and Soil

  • Received:2010-06-28 Revised:2010-07-22 Online:2011-01-14 Published:2011-01-14

摘要:

采用田间试验方法,研究了代森锰锌在黄瓜及土壤中的消解动态和最终残留,气相色谱法定量分析。本方法黄瓜中代森锰锌的平均回收率为89.02%-95.50%;土壤中代森锰锌的平均回收率为86.59%-93.03%。结果表明,代森锰锌在黄瓜和土壤中消解较快,其半衰期分别为1.57d -3.51d和3.85d -11.44d。在黄瓜上使用精甲霜灵?代森锰锌水分散粒剂,按照推荐使用剂量最多施药3次, 最后一次施药2d后,采收的黄瓜中代森锰锌的残留量均小于2 mg/kg。

关键词: 植物, 植物, 熊果酸, 齐墩果酸, 分析, 测定

Abstract:

A field experiment was conducted to reveal residue dynamics of mancozeb in cucumber and Soil. The residues of mancozeb in cucumber and soil were determined by gas chromatography with ECD detector. The average recoveries of mancozeb were in a range of 89.02%-95.50% in cucumber and 86.59%-93.03% in soil. The results showed that the Mancozeb dissipated rapidly in cucumber and soil. The half-life of mancozeb in cucumber and in soil were 1.57d -3.51d and 3.85d -11.44d respectively. When the cucumber was sprayed three times with mancozeb W.D.G,and the last application was done 2 days before harvesting,the final residues of mancozeb in cucumber was lower than 2 mg?kg-1 ,demonstrating that it is safe to apply mancozeb to cucumber with the recommended rate.