水稻中内生菌研究进展

doi:10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2014-2591

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为了给水稻与内生菌之间的作用机理研究提供参考，简述了水稻内生菌的种类，归纳了内生菌与水稻之间的相互作用，包括固氮作用、促生长作用、抗病作用等，探讨了内生菌在水稻体内的迁移效应。指出目前水稻内生菌的研究集中在功能性菌种的筛选与应用上，而没有系统地进行理论总结，目前关于水稻与内生菌相互作用机理仍然是一个谜团，应将纯培养与免培养的方法相结合，动态追踪水稻内生细菌的变化规律，并对未来水稻内生菌的研究趋势进行了展望。

关键词: 二氢黄酮醇4-还原酶, 二氢黄酮醇4-还原酶, 小麦, 蓝粒小麦, 麦类作物, 生物信息学分析

Abstract: In order to provide reference to the research of rice and endophyte, this paper expounds the kinds of rice endophytic bacteria, summarizes the interaction including azotification and growth-promoting, disease-resistant, and functional mechanism between rice and endophyte, and discusses the migration of endophyte in the rice. The author points out that the rice endophyte research are focusing on the selection and application of functional strains at present, without systematic summary of theory, interaction mechanism of rice and endophytes is still unclear, pure culture should be combined with free training method, dynamic tracking of the changing rule of the rice endophytic bacteria should be carried out, and the future research trends are prospected.

李龚程,张仕颖,肖炜,龙智勇,张乃明. 水稻中内生菌研究进展[J]. 中国农学通报, 2015, 31(12): 157-162.

Li Gongcheng,Zhang Shiying,Xiao Wei,Long Zhiyong and Zhang Naiming. Research Progress on Endophytes in Rice[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2015, 31(12): 157-162.

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