欢迎访问《中国农学通报》,

中国农学通报 ›› 2012, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (3): 257-262.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2011-1906

所属专题: 农业生态

• 植物保护 农药 • 上一篇    下一篇

浙江西天目山及邻近地区种子植物生物多样性流研究

黄超 张光富 郝思静 吴星星 俞立鹏   

  • 收稿日期:2011-06-28 修回日期:2011-08-12 出版日期:2012-01-25 发布日期:2012-01-25
  • 基金资助:

    国家基础科学人才培养基金;南京师范大学本科实践创新训练计划项目

Biodiversity Connectivity of Seed Plants from Xitianmu Mountain and its Adjacent Areas, Zhejiang Province

  • Received:2011-06-28 Revised:2011-08-12 Online:2012-01-25 Published:2012-01-25

摘要:

为研究天目山脉植物多样性流特征,采用区系地理成分、生物多样性容量与通量分析方法对该区龙王山、西天目和东天目3个自然保护区的种子植物进行分析。结果表明:3者的分布区类型在科级均以泛热带分布为主;在属级均以北温带分布为主;其植物区系均具有较为明显的过渡性特征。根据物种数及丰富度指数DG,西天目种子植物的生物多样性容量最大。3个保护区在连通性上,科的相似性系数均在70%以上,属的相似性略低,种的相似性除龙王山与西天目外均在50%以下,这表明天目山脉的不同保护区之间存在较为显著的种子植物分化。研究认为应该加强东天目的植物多样性保护与恢复,构建相应的生态廊道,这将有利于促进整个天目山脉生物多样性的保护。

关键词: 高粱, 高粱, 体细胞变异, 化学诱变, 硫酸二乙酯

Abstract:

In order to study the biodiversity connectivity of seed plants from Tianmu mountain range, floras of Longwangshan, Xitianmu and Dongtianmu, Zhejiang Province were studied concerning geographical elements analysis, biodiversity capacity, and biodiversity flux. The results showed that these three areas Pan-tropical element was dominant at generic level while North temperate was dominant at familial level, indicating an obvious transitional floristic characteristic. Based on number of species and richness index, the biodiversity capacity of Xitianmu was the largest of all. In light of biodiversity flux, the familial similarities among the three areas were more than 70% while the species similarities, except between Longwangshan and Xitianmu, were more than 50%. Meanwhile, the generic similarities were more than those at species level but less than at familial level. Accordingly, the result of floristic similarity suggested that there was marked differentiation of seed plants among those Nature Reserves within Tianmu mountain range. Thus, it might be conducive to promote the whole preservation of biodiversity across Tianmushan mountain range by strengthening the protection and rehabilitation of plant bio-diversity in Dongtianmu, as well as by constructing ecological corridors.

中图分类号: