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中国农学通报 ›› 2011, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (29): 172-176.

• 三农问题研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

中原农区农地流转主要模式比较分析

孟俊杰 田建民 马卫寰   

  • 收稿日期:2011-07-07 修回日期:2011-08-10 出版日期:2011-11-15 发布日期:2011-11-15
  • 基金资助:

    河南省政府决策招标课题“河南省农地流转的机制和模式研究”

Comparative Analysis of Main Farmland Circulation Modes in Zhongyuan Rural Areas

  • Received:2011-07-07 Revised:2011-08-10 Online:2011-11-15 Published:2011-11-15

摘要:

为全面掌握中原农区农地流转状况,通过对村级层面微观案例比较分析,归纳出中原农区农地流转的5种主要模式——农户自发流转模式、基层组织引领模式、龙头企业引领模式、农民专业合作社引领模式和土地银行模式,并对每种模式中流转主体的权利和义务、流转的规范和公平性、流转的效益等特征进行对比分析。提出了因地制宜选择适宜的流转模式,发挥政府部门的规范、引导和监督作用,加强村集体的组织协调作用,建立农地流转中介机构,出台对农地流转的激励措施等政策建议。

关键词: 花生, 花生, 总RNA提取, 改良CTAB法

Abstract:

In order to comprehensively graspe the farmland circulation condition in Zhongyuan rural areas, this paper comparatively analyzed some village cases and summarized five kinds of modes that were the model peasant household sponsored, the model basic-level organization pushed, the model leading enterprise pushed, the model farmer cooperative pushed and the model the land bank pushed. So, the author comprehensively analyzed participant’s rights and obligations, specification and fairness, efficiency of every model. Finally, the author gave some advices such as choosing suitable circulation pattern, exerting government’s control, guidance function, strengthening village collective organization coordination function, establishing intermediary organizations, rewarding farmland circulation, and so on.

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