欢迎访问《中国农学通报》,

中国农学通报 ›› 2008, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (12): 560-564.

所属专题: 现代农业发展与乡村振兴

• 三农研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

农民专业合作社对推广中国良好农业规范的作用

王志刚,包书政,许晓源   

  • 收稿日期:2008-10-12 修回日期:2008-11-13 出版日期:2008-12-05 发布日期:2008-12-05

The Role of Professional Farmers' Cooperatives in Popularizing CHINAGAP

  • Received:2008-10-12 Revised:2008-11-13 Online:2008-12-05 Published:2008-12-05

摘要: 良好农业规范(GAP)在保障食品安全上作用显著,逐渐在世界范围内得到推广,各国纷纷制定适应本国特点的规范标准。中国也已正式实施《良好农业规范》国家标准(CHINAGAP)。由于现阶段中国传统农业仍占主导地位,大量分散农户进行独立生产经营,因此阻碍了CHINAGAP的有效推广。通过对农民专业合作社与龙头企业进行了对比,认为农民专业合作社能够促进传统农业结构调整,比"公司+农户"模式中的企业更有利于CHINAGAP的推广。

关键词: 农业企业, 农业企业, 技术采纳, 影响因素

Abstract: Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) plays a significant role in food safety and is popularized in the world in recent years. Many countries have adopted GAP meet their national characteristics. China has also implemented a formal "Good Agricultural Practices" (CHINAGAP). Since China's traditional agriculture is still dominant, such a large number of scattered farmers conduct an independent production and operation that hinders the effective promotion of CHINAGAP. This article compares professional farmers' cooperatives with leading enterprises, and believes that the former can promote traditional agriculture structural adjustment and be more conducive to the promotion of CHINAGAP than the later in the "company plus households" model.