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中国农学通报 ›› 2010, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (16): 382-387.

所属专题: 水产渔业

• 农业科技信息 • 上一篇    下一篇

世界鱼类数据库(FishBase)的建设与应用研究

曾首英 静莹 张晓琴 岳昊 杨宁生   

  • 收稿日期:2010-03-30 修回日期:2010-05-03 出版日期:2010-08-20 发布日期:2010-08-20
  • 基金资助:
    中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目“FishBase数据库资源开发和汉化应用研究”;农业国际交流与合作项目“国际鱼类数据库合作”

The construction and application of FishBase database

  • Received:2010-03-30 Revised:2010-05-03 Online:2010-08-20 Published:2010-08-20

摘要: 世界鱼类数据库(FishBase)是目前所有生物多样性物种的数据库中最具规模、推动最广的渔业专业性数据库。迄今为止,该库收集了31 000多种鱼类的信息,几乎涵盖了每个种类的生物学、生态学、分类学、种群动态、遗传、生理等特征及其经济价值等信息,极具科学价值和实用价值。中国于2007年成为其第9个成员国。文章对FishBase的主要功能与信息内容进行分析与归纳,并对其检索途径与方法进行介绍,旨在为国内相关企业和渔业科研机构提供便捷的信息索取手段与方法,并为水产行业提供技术支撑信息。也期望更多的科研机构和企业能充分有效的利用这一宝贵的信息资源。

关键词: 曼陀罗, 曼陀罗, 化感作用, 种子萌发, 根, 茎,

Abstract: With regard to the biodiversity of living things, FishBase is one of the largest databases in scope and extension .Up to now, FishBase has collected information on 31 000 fish species, covering their biology, ecology, taxonomy, population dynamics, genetics, physiological characteristics and economic values, bearing a high scientific and practical value. China became the ninth consortium member in 2007. The main function and structure of FishBase are summarized and analyzed in this paper. Different retrieval ways are also introduced, with an aim to assist research institutes and related enterprises with retrieval techniques and to provide technological support for the aquaculture industry. It is expected that the database would be better and more effectively used by research institutes and enterprises.