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中国农学通报 ›› 2010, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (23): 254-258.

• 林学 园艺 园林 • 上一篇    下一篇

砂梨的ISSR-PCR反应体系的建立与优化

吴炼 于晓英 熊兴耀 黄笛   

  • 收稿日期:2010-04-29 修回日期:2010-05-09 出版日期:2010-12-05 发布日期:2010-12-05
  • 基金资助:

    中南林业科技大学重点青年基金

Establishment and Optimization of ISSR-PCR Reaction System in Pyrus py rifolia Nakai

  • Received:2010-04-29 Revised:2010-05-09 Online:2010-12-05 Published:2010-12-05

摘要:

以砂梨基因组为材料,通过单因素试脸,对ISSR-PCR反应体系中各种影响因子如dNTPs浓度,DNA模板含量,Taq DNA聚合酶量,引物用量以及最适退火温度等进行了优化和筛选,建立了适合砂梨的ISSR-PCR反应体系和应用程序为为: 20 μl PCR体系中,1 x Taq 酶配套缓冲液,0.5 U Taq DNA 聚合酶,0.7μmol / L引物,100μmol / L dNTPs,2.25 mmol/LMgCl2,40ng模板DNA。最佳扩增程序为:预变性:94°C 5min; 94°C变性45sec,52°C退火45sec,72°C延伸1min;共40个循环后,最后72°C延伸10min,4°C保存。用引物836可以将这16份砂梨材料区分开。砂梨ISSR反应体系的建立为利用ISSR标记技术进行砂梨品种鉴别、分类、种质资源遗传多样性分析莫定了良好基础。

关键词: 番茄, 番茄, 脱落酸, 水杨酸, 抗冷性

Abstract:

The influenced factors of ISSR-RCR reaction were optimized and the effect of 5 factors such as annealing temperature, Taq DNA polymerase dosage, DNA templates concentration, primer concentration and dNTPs concentration using single factor experiment based on the Pyrus py rifolia Nakai genomic. Its reaction system and amplified procedure were established that is 20μl amplification reaction system containing lxTaq enzyme PCR buffer,0.5 U Taq DNA polymerase, 100μmol /L dNTPs,0.7μmol/ L primer,2.25 mmol/LMgCl2, 40ng template DNA. The optimized annealing temperature is 52℃.The optimal amplified procedure was as follows: after apre-denaturing of 5 min at 94℃,40 cycles were performed with 45s for denaturing at 94℃,annealing of 45s at 52℃,extension of 1 min at 72℃,10 minutes of extension at 72℃ in the final cycle and hold at 4℃.Using primers 863 was selected to separate 16 copies Pyrus py rifolia Nakai material. The extablishment of the ISSR-PCR reaction system could settle favorable foundation for identification of cauliflower cultivars, classification and analysis of the genetic diversity of cauliflower using ISSR molecular marker techniques.

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