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中国农学通报 ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2): 77-81.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb15080115

所属专题: 资源与环境

• 资源 环境 生态 土壤 气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

棘胸蛙种质资源研究进展

詹忠根1,刘 悦1,黄伟素1,秦 钢1,程宏毅2,郑荣泉2   

  1. (1浙江经贸职业技术学院,杭州 310018;2浙江师范大学生态研究所,浙江金华 321004)
  • 收稿日期:2015-08-22 修回日期:2015-10-22 接受日期:2015-10-23 出版日期:2016-01-28 发布日期:2016-01-28
  • 通讯作者: 詹忠根
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省公益计划项目“棘胸蛙活性肽分离纯化及基因工程方法规模化制备技术研究”(2014C32071);金华市科技计划重点项目“棘胸蛙生物活性肽基因克隆,分离提纯及生物学功能”(2013-2-1008)。

Germplasm Resources of Giant Spiny Frog Quasipaa spinosa

Zhan Zhonggen1, Liu Yue1, Huang Weisu1, Qin Gang1, Cheng Hongyi2, Zheng Rongquan2   

  1. (1Zhejiang Economic and Trade Polytechnic, Hangzhou 310018;2Institute of Ecology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua Zhejiang 321004)
  • Received:2015-08-22 Revised:2015-10-22 Accepted:2015-10-23 Online:2016-01-28 Published:2016-01-28

摘要: 棘胸蛙(Quasipaa spinosa)是主要分布于中国南部和越南北部的一种经济价值较高的易危蛙类,文章从棘胸蛙分类与分布、种质资源调查、搜集与保护出发,介绍了棘胸蛙形态学、细胞遗传学、分子遗传学等方面的遗传多样性研究现状,比较了不同种质棘胸蛙生理生化差异,简述了棘胸蛙种质创新研究现状,并提出今后棘胸蛙种质资源研究应在野生资源调查、人工养殖标准、种质创新和基因组学等四个方面加大研究力度。

关键词: 水杨酸, 水杨酸, 壳聚糖, 硝酸钙, 棉花, 抗寒性

Abstract: The giant spiny frog (Quasipaa spinosa), distributed in southern China and northern Vietnam, is a threatened species with high commercial and nutritious value. In the paper, from the perspectives of taxonomy and geographical distribution, as well as investigation, collection and protection of germplasm resources of the giant spiny frog, current status of genetic diversity researches on morphology, cytogenetic and molecular genetics of the giant spiny frog were introduced. Meanwhile the physiological and biochemical differences of different germplasms were compared. Then the present situation of germplasm innovation was also expounded. Finally, some suggestions on future researches including wild resources investigation, artificial cultivation standard, germplasm innovation and genomics were put forward.

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