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中国农学通报 ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4): 113-117.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb20190800569

所属专题: 水稻 农业气象

• 植物保护·农药 • 上一篇    下一篇

广东西南部水稻主要病虫发生气象规律及预测研究概述

陈冰1, 罗有文2, 陈观浩3(), 彭荣南1, 马路金1, 李国龙1, 梁盛铭3   

  1. 1 广东省化州市气象局,广东化州 525100
    2 广东省化州市平定农业技术推广站,广东化州 525135
    3 广东省化州市病虫测报站,广东化州 525100
  • 收稿日期:2019-08-26 修回日期:2019-10-21 出版日期:2020-02-05 发布日期:2020-02-08
  • 通讯作者: 陈观浩
  • 作者简介:陈冰,女,1973年出生,广东高州人,高级工程师,本科,研究方向:应用气象及气象服务。通信地址:525100 广东省化州市教育路三横巷11号 化州市气象局,Tel:0668-7222241,E-mail:522033051@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    广东省科技计划项目“超级稻主要病虫害发生特点及防控技术集成与推广”(2013B020416002);茂名市科技计划项目“水稻主要病虫害灾变气象条件及预测研究与应用”(2019455)

Main Rice Diseases and Insects Occurrence in Southwest Guangdong: Summary on Meteorological Laws and Predictions

Chen Bing1, Luo Youwen2, Chen Guanhao3(), Peng Rongnan1, Ma Lujin1, Li Guolong1, Liang Shengming3   

  1. 1 Huazhou Meteorological Bureau, Huazhou Guangdong 525100
    2 Pingding Agricultural Technology Extension Station, Huazhou Guangdong 525135
    3 Forecast Station of Plant Disease and Insect Pests of Huazhou, Huazhou Guangdong 525100
  • Received:2019-08-26 Revised:2019-10-21 Online:2020-02-05 Published:2020-02-08
  • Contact: Chen Guanhao

摘要:

水稻病虫害的生存、发育和繁殖甚至大暴发流行都与气象条件密切相关。本研究系统总结了2000—2018年广东省化州市水稻重大病虫害发生流行与气象条件关系及其预测模型的研究成果,分析该项目创新与突破,并与国内同类技术进行了比较,旨在为未来水稻病虫害的研究和防控工作提供重要的参考。

关键词: 水稻, 病虫害, 气象条件, 气象预报, 研究概述

Abstract:

The survival, development and reproduction of rice insect pests, and the outbreaks and epidemic of rice diseases and pests are closely related to meteorological conditions. This study systematically summarized the research results of the relationship between the occurrence of major rice diseases and insect pests and meteorological conditions in Huazhou of Guangdong from 2000 to 2018, reviewed the prediction models established in Huazhou, analyzed the innovation and breakthroughs in this field, and compared the technology in Huazhou with that in other areas of China, in order to provide references for the future research and control of rice diseases and insect pests.

Key words: rice, diseases and insect pests, meteorological conditions, meteorological forecast, research review

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