欢迎访问《中国农学通报》，
中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2012, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (1): 118-124.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2011-1995

• 林学 园艺 园林 • 上一篇    下一篇

柳州白莲机场鸟类威胁及鸟击防范对策

周天福 白雪明 韦诚彦 黄志平 谭丽凤 姚月华   

  • 收稿日期:2011-07-07 修回日期:2011-10-30 出版日期:2012-01-05 发布日期:2012-01-05

Studies on Threats from Birds and Bird Strike Prevention in Bailian Airport, Liuzhou

  • Received:2011-07-07 Revised:2011-10-30 Online:2012-01-05 Published:2012-01-05

PDF (PC)

1058

摘要：

为了预防和控制鸟击事故，保证民航飞行安全，采用样带调查和样点观察法对柳州白莲机场及周边地区的鸟类进行12个月的调查。结果表明，柳州白莲机场及周边地区影响民航飞行的鸟类有32科93种，在整个锥形面内对飞机飞行构成危险的鸟类主要有：白鹭、黑翅鸢、红隼、家燕、金腰燕、小云雀。根据各种鸟类习性及其栖息生境的特点，提出了相关的生态环境治理和人工驱鸟措施。

关键词: 粮食单产, 粮食单产, 时空变化, 影响因素, 灰色关联分析, 四川省

Abstract:

In order to prevent and control bird strikes and guarantee the security of flights, a 12-month survey on the birds around Bailian airport of Liuzhou was conducted, with belt-transect method and sampling method. The results showed that the birds perching around the Bailian airport were 93 species of 32 families, which brought great threats in the conical section to the airport’s security. The dangerous species of birds were Egretta garzetta, Elanus caeruleus, Falco tinnunculus, Hirundo rustica, Hirundo daurica, Alauda gulgula, and so on. Based on the habits and habitats of these species, the author provided some efficient measures or patterns for ecological improvement and bird-driving.