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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2012, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (23): 302-309.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2012-0454

所属专题： 园艺

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蔬菜价格比较分析—以大白菜、黄瓜、西红柿、豆角和土豆为例

李娜   

  • 收稿日期:2012-02-17 修回日期:2012-03-15 出版日期:2012-08-15 发布日期:2012-08-15

Comparison Analysis on Vegetable Price —as Cabbage, Cucumber, Tomatoes, Beans and Potatoes an Example

  • Received:2012-02-17 Revised:2012-03-15 Online:2012-08-15 Published:2012-08-15

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摘要：

2010年，一系列“蒜你狠”、“豆你玩”、“姜你军”的接力上涨所产生的示范效应引起了更大范围的菜价持续性上涨，使得居民手中的“菜篮子”沉重起来，针对这一问题，本文对2004-2011年蔬菜（以大白菜、黄瓜、西红柿、豆角和土豆为例）生产者出售价格、批发价格、零售价格以及批发价格与居民消费相关数据（可支配收入、消费性支出、鲜菜购买量）进行比较分析，研究结果表明：五种蔬菜平均价格（出售价格、批发价格和零售价格）普遍上涨；2004-2011年五种蔬菜的平均价格水平变化幅度存在一定的差异；2004年以来尤其是2009年以来我国蔬菜价格过高、过快上涨影响到了城镇居民特别是低收入水平家庭（最低收入户、困难户、低收入户）的消费。

关键词: 影响因素, 影响因素

Abstract:

In 2010, a series of" garlic."," bean you play"," Jiang Nijun" relay rise generated by demonstration effect caused by a greater range of vegetable prices continued to rise, the dweller hands " food basket" heavy, aiming at this problem, this article on the 2004-2011 years ( with Chinese cabbage, vegetables cucumber, tomatoes, beans and potatoes for example ) producers selling price, wholesale price, retail price and wholesale price and consumption related data ( disposable income, consumption expenditure, fresh vegetable purchase volume) were compared and analyzed, the results show that: five kinds of vegetable and average price (selling price, wholesale price and retail price ) generally rose; 2004-2011 five kinds of vegetables the average price level changes in the amplitude of the existence of some differences; since 2004 especially 2009 since our country vegetable prices too high, rising too fast to town dweller especially low income family (the lowest income households, households, low income households ) consumption.

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