欢迎访问《中国农学通报》,

中国农学通报 ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 208-213.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2014-2328

所属专题: 农业气象

• 资源 环境 生态 土壤 气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

2013年夏季阜新地区2次暴雨物理量对比分析

张 旭1,辛艳辉1,杨晓彤1,刘婧婧2   

  1. (1辽宁省阜新市气象局,辽宁阜新 123000;2大石桥县气象局,辽宁营口 115100)
  • 收稿日期:2014-08-26 修回日期:2014-08-26 接受日期:2014-09-29 出版日期:2015-03-20 发布日期:2015-03-20
  • 通讯作者: 张旭
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省气象局科研项目“阜新抗旱需水量评估技术研究”(201202)。

The Physical Quantity Discussion of Two Rainstorms in Summer in Fuxin

Zhang Xu1, Xin Yanhui1, Yang Xiaotong1, Liu Jingjing2   

  1. (1Fuxin Meteorological Bureau, Fuxin Liaoning 123000; 2Da shiqiao Meteorological Bureau, Yingkou Liaoning 115100)
  • Received:2014-08-26 Revised:2014-08-26 Accepted:2014-09-29 Online:2015-03-20 Published:2015-03-20

摘要: 利用常规气象资料、NCEP 1°×1°再分析资料对阜新地区2013年7月1日和15日2次暴雨过程的物理量场特征进行对比分析,结果表明:副热带高压边缘偏南气流提供了较好的水汽条件;近地面层强辐合高层强辐散的配置增强了大气的抽吸作用,导致暴雨区上空较强的垂直上升运动,利于降水的加强;强降水发生在最大上升速度对应的地方而不是低层上升速度区;近地面层水汽通量和垂直螺旋度的分布与阜新暴雨落区有良好的对应关系;假相当位温大值区或等值线较密集区是暴雨多发区。

关键词: 研究进展, 研究进展

Abstract: By using the routine meteorological data and NECP 1° × 1° reanalysis data,we carried out contrastive analysis of the physical quantity of two rainstorm weather processes on July 1 and 15 in 2013 in Fuxin. The results showed that the edge of subtropical high southerly airflow provided good vapor conditions.Low-level convergence and high-level divergence field configuration enhanced the pumping effect of the atmosphere and led to strong vertical ascending motion over the heavy rain area. Precipitation occurred in the corresponding zone of local maximum rising speed, not the lower rising speed zone. The storm had a good corresponding relationship with the surface layer of water vapor flux distribution and the vertical felicity in Fuxin, zone of greater value of Potential Pseudo-equivalent Temperature was also prone to rainstorms.