草本植物根际微生物降解地表水环境邻苯二甲酸酯的研究

doi:10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2021-0167

中国农学通报 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (3): 44-51.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2021-0167

所属专题：生物技术；资源与环境

• 资源·环境·生态·土壤 • 上一篇下一篇

草本植物根际微生物降解地表水环境邻苯二甲酸酯的研究

刘淑娟¹^,²(), 张翠萍², 李淑英², 杨小燕¹, 周元清²(), 李元¹

¹云南农业大学动物科学技术学院,昆明 650201
²玉溪师范学院化学生物与环境学院,云南玉溪 653100

收稿日期:2021-02-24 修回日期:2021-07-06 出版日期:2022-01-25 发布日期:2022-02-25
通讯作者: 周元清
作者简介:刘淑娟,女,1985年生,云南大理人,在读博士研究生,从事草地生态与污染生态学研究。通信地址：653100 云南省玉溪市红塔区凤凰路134号,E-mail： liushujuan@yxnu.edu.cn。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目“滇中‘三湖’流域不同类型湿地邻苯二甲酸酯的污染特征及生态风险评价”(31960263);云南省科技厅地方本科高校(部分)基础研究联合专项“玉溪‘三湖’流域不同类型湿地基底中典型持久性有机污染物分布及生态风险”(2017FH001-125);“生物炭介导下稻田湿地土壤根际细菌对六氯苯降解效应的影响”(2017FH001-043)

Phthalic Acid Esters Degradation by Rhizosphere Microorganisms of Herbaceous Plants in Surface Water Environment

LIU Shujuan¹^,²(), ZHANG Cuiping², LI Shuying², YANG Xiaoyan¹, ZHOU Yuanqing²(), LI Yuan¹

¹College of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201
²College of Chemistry, Biology, and Environment, Yuxi Normal University, Yuxi, Yunnan 653100

Received:2021-02-24 Revised:2021-07-06 Online:2022-01-25 Published:2022-02-25
Contact: ZHOU Yuanqing

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

邻苯二甲酸酯(Phthalic acid esters, PAEs)是地表水环境普遍检出的一类典型环境内分泌干扰物。微生物降解被认为是去除环境介质中PAEs的主要途径,根际微生物是PAEs降解的“主力军”。本研究系统探讨了地表水环境PAEs的污染状况、生物降解途径、典型草本植物根际降解特性,以期为人工湿地草本植物净化地表水环境PAEs污染提供理论依据。

关键词: 邻苯二甲酸酯类, 草本植物, 根际微生物, 生物降解

Abstract:

Phthalic acid esters (PAEs) are typical endocrine disrupting compounds commonly detected in surface water environment. Microbial degradation is considered to be the best way to remove PAEs from the environment, and rhizosphere microorganisms are the ‘main force’ of PAEs degradation. In this study, we discussed the pollution status of PAEs in surface water environment, PAEs biodegradation pathway and rhizosphere degradation characteristics and mechanism of typical herbaceous plants, in order to provide a theoretical basis for the purification of PAEs pollution in surface water environment by herbaceous plants in constructed wetlands.

Key words: phthalic acid esters (PAEs), herbaceous plant, rhizosphere microorganism, biodegradation

中图分类号:

S859.84

刘淑娟, 张翠萍, 李淑英, 杨小燕, 周元清, 李元. 草本植物根际微生物降解地表水环境邻苯二甲酸酯的研究[J]. 中国农学通报, 2022, 38(3): 44-51.

LIU Shujuan, ZHANG Cuiping, LI Shuying, YANG Xiaoyan, ZHOU Yuanqing, LI Yuan. Phthalic Acid Esters Degradation by Rhizosphere Microorganisms of Herbaceous Plants in Surface Water Environment[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2022, 38(3): 44-51.

图/表 4

参考文献 65

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国家/地区	地区/介质	DMP	DEP	DBP	BBP	DEHP	DnOP	文献
美国	White River	—	—	0.14~4.14	0.04~0.35	—	—	[16]
美国	Eleven Point River	—	—	0.16~1.36	0.07~0.14	—	—	[16]
加拿大	False Creek Harbor	0.0035	—	—	0.0035	0.275	—	[17]
法国	马恩河	0.030~0.050	0.025~0.092	0.140~0.220	0.023~0.035	0.307~0.708	nd	[18]
乌干达	维多利亚湖	0.0068~0.4	0.038~1.1	0.35~16	—	0.21~23	—	[19]
德国	地表水	nd~0.0086	0.0085~0.022	0.12~8.8	0.33~97.8	0.488~97.8	—	[20]
俄罗斯	莫斯科河	—	—	0.006~0.018	—	0.001~0.013	—	[21]
尼日利亚	奥贡河	nd	1480~1755	2080~2705	—	255~480	—	[22]
南非	伊丽莎白港	0.03~350.8	0.03~398.3	1~1028	—	2.1~2306	—	[23]
马来西亚	雪兰莪河	0.002~0.028	0.006~0.113	0.028~0.306	0.002~0.021	0.051~0.507	0.0002~0.014	[24]
松花江流域	松花江	0065~0.208	0.140~0.334	0.190~4.762	—	0.364~2.682	nd~0.621	[25]
辽河流域	辽河	—	nd~1.75	1.43~16.6	nd~6.55	nd~37.3	—	[26]
海河流域	海河水体	—	—	0.35~40.68	—	3.54~101.1	—	[13]
海河流域	海河沉积物/(ng/g)	nd~1.82	0.18~4.70	9.01~229.77	nd~13.30	23.42~1146.05	0.12~16.10	[27]
黄河流域	黄河	nd~0.58	0.01~10.9	—	nd~26.0	0.35~31.8	—	[28]
淮河流域	淮河	0.02~0.19	0.02~0.92	2.17~21.98	0.02~2.16	0.08~1.52	—	[26]
长江流域	长江水体	nd~0.1	nd	nd~35.65	—	3.9~54.73	0.07~3.2	[14]
长江流域	长江南支沉积物/(μg/g)	0.14~0.41	0~0.18	18.9~44.6	0.2~0.4	840.5~1369.4	0.5~1.1	[29]、[30]
珠江流域	珠江三角洲	0~12.1	0~0.95	0~4.30	0~5.32	0.15~8.84	—	[31]
合肥	巢湖	0.123~1.106	0.133~0.157	0.924~5.43	0.066~0.076	0.162~0.231	0.032~0.04	[13]
江苏	太湖	nd~1.32	0.08~4.79	nd~2.54	0.08~4.72	nd~1.41	0.07~0.59	[32]
南昌	鄱阳湖	nd~0.253	nd~0.127	0.121~1.297	nd	0.023~0.896	nd~0.018	[26]
哈尔滨	磨盘山水库	nd~0.042	nd~0.055	0.053~4.498	nd	0.129~6.6	nd~0.448	[13]

国家/地区	地区/介质	DMP	DEP	DBP	BBP	DEHP	DnOP	文献
美国	White River	—	—	0.14~4.14	0.04~0.35	—	—	[16]
美国	Eleven Point River	—	—	0.16~1.36	0.07~0.14	—	—	[16]
加拿大	False Creek Harbor	0.0035	—	—	0.0035	0.275	—	[17]
法国	马恩河	0.030~0.050	0.025~0.092	0.140~0.220	0.023~0.035	0.307~0.708	nd	[18]
乌干达	维多利亚湖	0.0068~0.4	0.038~1.1	0.35~16	—	0.21~23	—	[19]
德国	地表水	nd~0.0086	0.0085~0.022	0.12~8.8	0.33~97.8	0.488~97.8	—	[20]
俄罗斯	莫斯科河	—	—	0.006~0.018	—	0.001~0.013	—	[21]
尼日利亚	奥贡河	nd	1480~1755	2080~2705	—	255~480	—	[22]
南非	伊丽莎白港	0.03~350.8	0.03~398.3	1~1028	—	2.1~2306	—	[23]
马来西亚	雪兰莪河	0.002~0.028	0.006~0.113	0.028~0.306	0.002~0.021	0.051~0.507	0.0002~0.014	[24]
松花江流域	松花江	0065~0.208	0.140~0.334	0.190~4.762	—	0.364~2.682	nd~0.621	[25]
辽河流域	辽河	—	nd~1.75	1.43~16.6	nd~6.55	nd~37.3	—	[26]
海河流域	海河水体	—	—	0.35~40.68	—	3.54~101.1	—	[13]
海河流域	海河沉积物/(ng/g)	nd~1.82	0.18~4.70	9.01~229.77	nd~13.30	23.42~1146.05	0.12~16.10	[27]
黄河流域	黄河	nd~0.58	0.01~10.9	—	nd~26.0	0.35~31.8	—	[28]
淮河流域	淮河	0.02~0.19	0.02~0.92	2.17~21.98	0.02~2.16	0.08~1.52	—	[26]
长江流域	长江水体	nd~0.1	nd	nd~35.65	—	3.9~54.73	0.07~3.2	[14]
长江流域	长江南支沉积物/(μg/g)	0.14~0.41	0~0.18	18.9~44.6	0.2~0.4	840.5~1369.4	0.5~1.1	[29]、[30]
珠江流域	珠江三角洲	0~12.1	0~0.95	0~4.30	0~5.32	0.15~8.84	—	[31]
合肥	巢湖	0.123~1.106	0.133~0.157	0.924~5.43	0.066~0.076	0.162~0.231	0.032~0.04	[13]
江苏	太湖	nd~1.32	0.08~4.79	nd~2.54	0.08~4.72	nd~1.41	0.07~0.59	[32]
南昌	鄱阳湖	nd~0.253	nd~0.127	0.121~1.297	nd	0.023~0.896	nd~0.018	[26]
哈尔滨	磨盘山水库	nd~0.042	nd~0.055	0.053~4.498	nd	0.129~6.6	nd~0.448	[13]

植物名称	PAEs物质	降解效率	文献
芦苇	DOP、DEHP	88%、92%	[63]
芦苇-香蒲	DBP、DEHP、MBP、MEHP	44.91%~68.25%	[64]
水葱-黄菖蒲-再力花-千屈菜	DEHP、DBP、DMP、DEP、BBP、DOP	28.65%~47.1%	[64]
菹草	DBP、DEHP	68.52%、84.74%	[65]
甜菜-苜蓿	DEP、DBP、BBP、DEHP	66.48%	[37]
黑藻	DBP、DEHP	10.4%、27%	[64]
角毛藻-杜氏盐藻-新月鞘藻	DBP、DEP	90%	[63-64]
球形棕囊藻	DBP	100%	[63-64]
紫花苜蓿	DnBP	90%	[37]

植物名称	PAEs物质	降解效率	文献
芦苇	DOP、DEHP	88%、92%	[63]
芦苇-香蒲	DBP、DEHP、MBP、MEHP	44.91%~68.25%	[64]
水葱-黄菖蒲-再力花-千屈菜	DEHP、DBP、DMP、DEP、BBP、DOP	28.65%~47.1%	[64]
菹草	DBP、DEHP	68.52%、84.74%	[65]
甜菜-苜蓿	DEP、DBP、BBP、DEHP	66.48%	[37]
黑藻	DBP、DEHP	10.4%、27%	[64]
角毛藻-杜氏盐藻-新月鞘藻	DBP、DEP	90%	[63-64]
球形棕囊藻	DBP	100%	[63-64]
紫花苜蓿	DnBP	90%	[37]

草本植物根际微生物降解地表水环境邻苯二甲酸酯的研究

Phthalic Acid Esters Degradation by Rhizosphere Microorganisms of Herbaceous Plants in Surface Water Environment

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