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Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin ›› 2019, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (27): 23-33.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb19030086

Special Issue: 小麦

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Winter Wheat Mixed Pixel Decomposition Based on NDVI Time-order Characters and Area Estimation

  

  • Received:2019-03-20 Revised:2019-04-27 Accepted:2019-05-22 Online:2019-09-24 Published:2019-09-24

Abstract: Crop extraction based on MODIS data is easily affected by the mixed pixels. In order to reduce the omission and commission errors caused by mixed pixels, this paper proposed a linear mixed pixel decomposition model and establish a quantitative relation between winter wheat proportion and crest-trough differences of MODIS/NDVI time series images. This model was established based on MODIS and GF data of Baoding city of 2017, and verified based on MODIS and GF data of Baoding city of 2014. Results showed that the mean value of pixel purity index (PPI) accuracy was 0.485. The estimated value of winter wheat area of Baoding city in 2014 was 400.5 thousand hm2 based on mixed pixel decomposition model and the “actual value” of winter wheat area of Baoding city in 2014 was 373.9 thousand hm2 based on GF data, the absolute error was 26.6 thousand hm2 and the relative error rate was 7.11%. The applicability of this model was evaluated in 8 prefecture-level cities where winter wheat was widely cultivated in Hebei province. The result showed that the average error rate of different cities in Hebei province was 3.69%. The winter wheat estimation error based on the proposed model is relatively low, with relatively high data reliability. Besides, impact of terrain on the model is relatively low, and the model is widely applicable.

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