The Control Effect of Three Insecticides on Drosophila suzukii Larvae in Facility Blueberry

doi:10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2024-0040

Abstract

Abstract:

To determine the control effect of cyromazine, chlorantraniliprole and spinetoram on Drosophila suzukii larvae, the fruit damaged by D. suzukii was collected and the experiment was carried out by means of insecticide spray. The mortality rate of D. suzukii larvae was calculated on day 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 after medication. The mortality rates of D. suzukii larvae after 5 days of treatment with 3000, 2500 and 2000 times cyromazine spray were 53.72%, 56.47% and 58.48%, respectively. After 5 days of treatment with 5000, 4500 and 4000 chlorantraniliprole spray, the mortality rates of D. suzukii larvae were 51.49%, 54.85% and 58.42%, respectively. After 5 days of treatment with 2500, 2000 and 1500 times spinetoram spray, the mortality rates of D. suzukii larvae were 41.38%, 43.30% and 49.74%, respectively. Cyromazine and chlorantraniliprole have certain control effect on D. suzukii larvae.

Key words: Drosophila suzukii, cyromazine, chlorobenzamide, spinetoram, facility blueberry, control effect

WEI Lingrong, XIE Xinyao, CHEN Xixian, YOU Deyang, WU Jianhui, SHAUKAT Ali. The Control Effect of Three Insecticides on Drosophila suzukii Larvae in Facility Blueberry[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2025, 41(10): 141-145.

Figures/Tables 3

References 32

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处理	虫口基数/ 头	药后1 d		药后2 d		药后3 d		药后4 d		药后5 d
处理	虫口基数/ 头	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %
灭蝇胺3000倍	183.67	153.66	16.34ab	121.09	34.07a	117.35	36.11a	105.10	42.78a	85.00	53.72a
灭蝇胺2500倍	177.33	145.59	17.90ab	113.37	36.07a	110.56	37.65a	95.28	46.27a	77.19	56.47a
灭蝇胺2000倍	253.33	204.10	19.43a	152.99	39.61a	152.43	39.83a	134.80	46.79a	105.18	58.48a
清水	183.33	177.76	3.04b	175.47	4.29b	174.64	4.74b	173.80	5.20b	172.13	6.11b

处理	虫口基数/ 头	药后1 d		药后2 d		药后3 d		药后4 d		药后5 d
处理	虫口基数/ 头	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %
灭蝇胺3000倍	183.67	153.66	16.34ab	121.09	34.07a	117.35	36.11a	105.10	42.78a	85.00	53.72a
灭蝇胺2500倍	177.33	145.59	17.90ab	113.37	36.07a	110.56	37.65a	95.28	46.27a	77.19	56.47a
灭蝇胺2000倍	253.33	204.10	19.43a	152.99	39.61a	152.43	39.83a	134.80	46.79a	105.18	58.48a
清水	183.33	177.76	3.04b	175.47	4.29b	174.64	4.74b	173.80	5.20b	172.13	6.11b

处理	虫口基数/ 头	药后1 d		药后2 d		药后3 d		药后4 d		药后5 d
处理	虫口基数/ 头	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %
氯虫苯甲酰胺5000倍	181.33	128.87	28.93a	115.29	36.42a	100.18	44.75a	94.42	47.93a	87.96	51.49a
氯虫苯甲酰胺4500倍	176.67	123.81	29.92a	106.87	39.51a	91.20	48.38a	88.00	50.19a	79.77	54.85a
氯虫苯甲酰胺4000倍	174.67	116.05	33.56a	91.84	47.42a	83.14	52.40a	77.94	55.38a	72.63	58.42a
清水	183.33	177.76	3.04b	175.47	4.29b	174.64	4.74b	173.80	5.20b	172.13	6.11b

处理	虫口基数/ 头	药后1 d		药后2 d		药后3 d		药后4 d		药后5 d
处理	虫口基数/ 头	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %
氯虫苯甲酰胺5000倍	181.33	128.87	28.93a	115.29	36.42a	100.18	44.75a	94.42	47.93a	87.96	51.49a
氯虫苯甲酰胺4500倍	176.67	123.81	29.92a	106.87	39.51a	91.20	48.38a	88.00	50.19a	79.77	54.85a
氯虫苯甲酰胺4000倍	174.67	116.05	33.56a	91.84	47.42a	83.14	52.40a	77.94	55.38a	72.63	58.42a
清水	183.33	177.76	3.04b	175.47	4.29b	174.64	4.74b	173.80	5.20b	172.13	6.11b

处理	虫口基数/ 头	药后1 d		药后2 d		药后3 d		药后4 d		药后5 d
处理	虫口基数/ 头	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %	活虫数/ 头	死亡率/ %
乙基多杀菌素2500倍	150.00	120.72	19.52a	110.37	26.42a	99.74	33.51b	97.04	35.31b	87.93	41.38a
乙基多杀菌素2000倍	150.67	116.24	22.85a	104.85	30.41a	95.92	36.34ab	91.11	39.53ab	85.43	43.30a
乙基多杀菌素1500倍	151.67	115.98	23.53a	99.54	34.37a	88.91	41.38a	84.34	44.39a	76.23	49.74a
清水	183.33	177.76	3.04b	175.47	4.29b	174.64	4.74c	173.80	5.20c	172.13	6.11b