Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (15): 92-98.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2022-0401
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MEI Tingting1(), WANG Xiaoli1(), DUAN Jianjun2, YANG Hongwei1, XU Bin1, MENG Ruoxi1, ZHANG Liwu3
Received:
2022-05-11
Revised:
2022-08-01
Online:
2023-05-25
Published:
2023-05-22
MEI Tingting, WANG Xiaoli, DUAN Jianjun, YANG Hongwei, XU Bin, MENG Ruoxi, ZHANG Liwu. Effects of Combined Application of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on Rice Yield, Nitrogen Uptake and Utilization and Root Morphology[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2023, 39(15): 92-98.
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URL: https://www.casb.org.cn/EN/10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2022-0401
处理 | 株高/cm | 穗长/cm | 有效穗数/(×104/hm2) | 结实率/% | 千粒重/g |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
PK | 88.99±1.60b | 25.34±0.95b | 236.78±5.21b | 87.40±0.65a | 23.24±0.30c |
NPK | 101.32±1.70 a | 27.41±0.50a | 304.85±19.93a | 83.06±5.44a | 24.08±0.12b |
1/2NPKM | 94.51±6.05b | 25.93±0.53b | 298.76±4.23a | 83.14±3.66a | 23.95±0.28b |
M | 91.94±1.47b | 26.22± 0.15b | 236.02±3.22b | 84.51±6.69a | 24.58±0.26a |
处理 | 株高/cm | 穗长/cm | 有效穗数/(×104/hm2) | 结实率/% | 千粒重/g |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
PK | 88.99±1.60b | 25.34±0.95b | 236.78±5.21b | 87.40±0.65a | 23.24±0.30c |
NPK | 101.32±1.70 a | 27.41±0.50a | 304.85±19.93a | 83.06±5.44a | 24.08±0.12b |
1/2NPKM | 94.51±6.05b | 25.93±0.53b | 298.76±4.23a | 83.14±3.66a | 23.95±0.28b |
M | 91.94±1.47b | 26.22± 0.15b | 236.02±3.22b | 84.51±6.69a | 24.58±0.26a |
时期 | 处理 | 根长/(cm/株) | 根表面积/(cm2/株) | 根平均直径/mm | 根体积/(cm3/株) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
分蘖期 | PK | 412.43±4.91b | 138.24±3.80b | 1.08±0.11a | 3.81±0.29ab |
NPK | 521.05±4.96a | 158.72±1.61a | 1.01±0.08a | 4.03±0.71a | |
1/2NPKM | 430.87±18.33b | 128.34±2.74c | 1.02±0.13a | 3.24±0.06b | |
M | 264.68±11.80c | 84.48±3.02 d | 1.01±0.08a | 2.06±0.02c | |
抽穗期 | PK | 304.65±6.22b | 119.80±7.82b | 1.25±0.06ab | 3.79±0.04b |
NPK | 418.32±5.52a | 144.38±6.71a | 1.13±0.07b | 4.12±0.02a | |
1/2NPKM | 310.39±24.06b | 126.84±5.14b | 1.29±0.07a | 4.16±0.03a | |
M | 320.23±8.31b | 118.40±0.74b | 1.18±0.05ab | 3.51±0.23c | |
成熟期 | PK | 194.25±16.51a | 67.24±0.86b | 1.11±0.13b | 1.89±0.28b |
NPK | 173.25± 4.66b | 73.41±0.53a | 1.36±0.13a | 2.52±0.35a | |
1/2NPKM | 137.64±8.91c | 51.68±1.62d | 1.18±0.15ab | 1.60±0.28b | |
M | 196.44±4.45a | 63.57±0.99c | 1.03±0.03b | 1.66±0.09b |
时期 | 处理 | 根长/(cm/株) | 根表面积/(cm2/株) | 根平均直径/mm | 根体积/(cm3/株) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
分蘖期 | PK | 412.43±4.91b | 138.24±3.80b | 1.08±0.11a | 3.81±0.29ab |
NPK | 521.05±4.96a | 158.72±1.61a | 1.01±0.08a | 4.03±0.71a | |
1/2NPKM | 430.87±18.33b | 128.34±2.74c | 1.02±0.13a | 3.24±0.06b | |
M | 264.68±11.80c | 84.48±3.02 d | 1.01±0.08a | 2.06±0.02c | |
抽穗期 | PK | 304.65±6.22b | 119.80±7.82b | 1.25±0.06ab | 3.79±0.04b |
NPK | 418.32±5.52a | 144.38±6.71a | 1.13±0.07b | 4.12±0.02a | |
1/2NPKM | 310.39±24.06b | 126.84±5.14b | 1.29±0.07a | 4.16±0.03a | |
M | 320.23±8.31b | 118.40±0.74b | 1.18±0.05ab | 3.51±0.23c | |
成熟期 | PK | 194.25±16.51a | 67.24±0.86b | 1.11±0.13b | 1.89±0.28b |
NPK | 173.25± 4.66b | 73.41±0.53a | 1.36±0.13a | 2.52±0.35a | |
1/2NPKM | 137.64±8.91c | 51.68±1.62d | 1.18±0.15ab | 1.60±0.28b | |
M | 196.44±4.45a | 63.57±0.99c | 1.03±0.03b | 1.66±0.09b |
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