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Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (33): 146-156.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2025-0306

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Research Progress on Active Ingredients in Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz.-Based Botanical Pesticides and Their Application Potential in Green Agriculture

LYU Lijuan1(), WANG Yixian2, HUANG Zhicui1, WU Zixi1, ZHAO Kangyi1, ZHAI Fengguo2   

  1. 1 College of Basic Sciences, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300392
    2 Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang 157011
  • Received:2025-04-17 Revised:2025-09-18 Online:2025-11-25 Published:2025-12-01

Abstract:

Botanical pesticides have become a significant focus in green pesticide research due to their safety for non-target organisms, environmental compatibility, and low risk of resistance. To explore the application potential of the medicinal plant Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz. and its active components in green agriculture, this paper systematically reviews relevant domestic and international research findings, summarizes the current research status of Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz. and its main active components such as alkaloids, limonoids, and flavonoids in controlling agricultural pests and pathogens, and clarifies the material basis and mechanisms underlying their insecticidal and antibacterial effects. Furthermore, the development value and application prospect of Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz. as a botanical pesticide are evaluated, aiming to provide scientific references for expanding the utilization and enhancing the added value in green agriculture.

Key words: Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz., botanical pesticide, insecticidal activity, antibacterial activity, active components, green agriculture