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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (8): 161-164.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb16050081

• 三农研究 • 上一篇    

高海拔地区农牧民收入调查报告

廖阳慈,鲍宇红,参木友   

  1. 西藏自治区农牧科学院草业科学研究所,西藏自治区农牧科学院草业科学研究所,西藏自治区农牧科学院草业科学研究所
  • 收稿日期:2016-05-14 修回日期:2017-01-05 接受日期:2017-02-04 出版日期:2017-03-17 发布日期:2017-03-17
  • 通讯作者: 参木友
  • 基金资助:
    国家肉牛牦牛产业体系“拉萨综合试验站”；国家“十二五”科技支撑项目“西藏牧区‘ 生产生态生活’保障技术集成与示范” (2012BAD13B04)；西藏自治区财政厅农业推广“西藏牦牛冷季能氮比补饲技术研究”。

Income Report on Herdsmen in High Altitude Area: Taking Guoqing Village in Lhasa City as an Example

  • Received:2016-05-14 Revised:2017-01-05 Accepted:2017-02-04 Online:2017-03-17 Published:2017-03-17

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摘要： 为了解高海拔农牧民收入状况，2009—2014 年通过实地走访，对西藏自治区拉萨市当雄县郭庆村179 户牧民进行跟踪调查，调查内容包括当雄县郭庆村牧民牲畜养殖情况、家庭劳动力人数及人均年收入等。结果表明，整体上牧民收入和牲畜存栏量在不断增加，但从人均可支配收入的分布可知中低收入群体占比较重。根据这些收入现状问题，提出促进草原畜牧业的提质增效以及增加低收入人群的劳动就业率等建议。

关键词: 棉花, 棉花, 枯萎病, 黄萎病, 育种

Abstract: To understand the income of herdsmen who live in the high altitude area, we investigated 179 herdsman households in Guoqing Village, Dangxiong County, Lhasa City, Tibet Autonomous Region from 2009 to 2014. The investigation contents included the breeding situation of domestic animals, family labors and annual income per capita. The results of the survey showed that the herdsman income and the amount of domestic animals were continually increasing, but the distribution of annual income per capita showed that households with low and middle income accounted for a large proportion. Based on these situations, we put forward suggestions such as improving quality and effectiveness of grassland husbandry and increasing employment rate of herdsmen with low income.