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中国农学通报 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (1): 149-154.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2021-0058

所属专题: 植物保护 园艺 智慧农业

• 农业信息·科技教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于微信公众平台的枣树病虫害专家诊断系统开发

翟颖妍1(), 张锋1, 任博文2, 景仰平3, 谢毓芬2, 郝哲3, 洪波1()   

  1. 1陕西省生物农业研究所,西安 710043
    2陕西省林业科学院,西安 710082
    3榆林市农垦服务中心,陕西榆林 719000
  • 收稿日期:2021-01-19 修回日期:2021-08-16 出版日期:2022-01-05 发布日期:2022-02-24
  • 通讯作者: 洪波
  • 作者简介:翟颖妍,女,1994年出生,陕西大荔人,研究实习员,硕士,研究方向为农林病虫害综合防控技术。通信地址:710043 陕西省西安市咸宁中路125 号,Tel:029-83429985,E-mail: zyyzhaiyingyan@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    陕西省林业科学院科技创新计划专项“陕北红枣灾害性病虫防控关键技术研究与示范”(SXLK2020-0216);榆林市科技计划项目“红枣优质高效生产技术集成与示范”(2019-1-07)

Development of an Expert Diagnosis System for Jujube Diseases and Pests Based on WeChat Public Platform

ZHAI Yingyan1(), ZHANG Feng1, REN Bowen2, JING Yangping3, XIE Yufen2, HAO Zhe3, HONG Bo1()   

  1. 1Bio-Agriculture Institute of Shaanxi, Xi’an 710043
    2Shaanxi Academy of Forestry, Xi’an 710082
    3Agriculture and Reclamation Service Center of Yulin City, Yulin, Shaanxi 719000
  • Received:2021-01-19 Revised:2021-08-16 Online:2022-01-05 Published:2022-02-24
  • Contact: HONG Bo

摘要:

为快速传播并普及枣树病虫害知识,使用农业专家系统提高枣树病虫害诊断及管理效率,基于微信服务号公众平台,采用php脚本语言及mysql数据库开发出枣树病虫害专家诊断系统“JujubaExpert2020”。该系统包括病虫诊断、栽培历史及枣树资讯3个功能模块,核心功能为枣树主要病虫害数据库和专家诊断论坛。用户可以通过关键字查询及病虫害列表查询2种方法,快速获取相关病虫害的发生规律、危害特征和防治方法等信息。专家诊断论坛为用户及相关专家提供一个交流平台,专家能对用户提出的枣树病虫害问题进行在线诊断和解答。另外系统还整合了全国枣产业分布及相关产区的农业气象等信息,便于用户更好地了解全国枣树产业发展现状。该系统的开发有利于提高农户对枣树病虫害早期的识别诊断及科学管理能力,推动枣树产业信息化发展。

关键词: 枣树, 病虫害, 微信公众平台, 专家诊断系统, 信息化

Abstract:

To quickly popularize the knowledge of jujube diseases and insect pests, this study used an agricultural expert system to improve the diagnosis and management efficiency of jujube diseases and insect pests. Based on the WeChat platform, the jujube expert diagnosis system ‘JujubaExpert2020’ was developed using php script language and mysql database. The system includes three functional modules: disease and pest diagnosis, cultivation history, and news on jujube planting. The core function is the database query and expert diagnosis forums of jujube pests and diseases. Users can query in two ways of keywords or the list of diseases and insect pests, to obtain information about the occurrence rules, hazard characteristics and prevention methods of related diseases and pests quickly and easily; the expert diagnosis forum provides a communication platform for users and experts, and experts can diagnose jujube diseases and pests online and answer the questions raised by users. In addition, the system also integrates the jujube industry distribution and agro-meteorological information of related producing areas nationwide, so that users can understand the development status of the national jujube industry better. The development of this system is beneficial to improving the early identification, diagnosis and scientific management ability of farmers on jujube diseases and pests, and could promote the IT application in jujube industry.

Key words: jujube, diseases and pests, WeChat public platform, expert diagnosis system, IT application

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