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中国农学通报 ›› 2010, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (19): 216-220.

• 林学 园艺 园林 • 上一篇    下一篇

新加坡热带园林植物景观设计初探

何建顺 宋希强   

  • 收稿日期:2010-04-19 修回日期:2010-05-11 出版日期:2010-10-05 发布日期:2010-10-05
  • 基金资助:

    国家科技部基础性工作项目;海南大学科技基金

Preliminary study of tropical plants landscape design of Singapore

  • Received:2010-04-19 Revised:2010-05-11 Online:2010-10-05 Published:2010-10-05

摘要:

植物景观是城市景观的重要组成部分,在反映城市印象和推动度假旅游业的发展过程中具有重要的作用。而研究热带地区植物景观设计的理念和营造手法,对充实热带园林相关理论和丰富植物景观设计艺术手法等方面都具有理论意义。本文采用文献查阅和实地调研相结合的研究方法,对新加坡的植物景观进行研究,总结出新加坡植物景观设计中多元文化的浪漫主义色彩和从“花园城市”到“花园中的城市”的生态理念两个指导思想;分析出新加坡植物景观强调自然与生态、重视庭荫树和芳香植物、注重立体绿化和与其他造景要素紧密结合等特征。并从新加坡的植物景观设计理论与手法上提出我国热带地区园林植物景观设计的发展建议。

关键词: 退耕还林, 退耕还林, 遥感, 土地利用/覆盖, 动态变化

Abstract:

Plants landscape, is the important part of the urban landscape, playing an important role in reflect the image and promote the development of tourism. The study of plants landscape design ideas and techniques in tropical regions, having the theoretical significance to enrich tropical landscape on the theory and the artistic of plants landscape design. In this paper, literature search and investigation of a combination to study plants landscape design in Singapore, has summarized the two guiding ideology of plants landscape in Singapore, one of them was the romantic colour of reflecting the multinational culture; and the other was the ecological concept about that from "the garden city" to "the city in the garden". And has annlyzed the characteristics of Singapore plants landscape, these were attaching importance to natural and ecology, attaching importance to shade trees and fragrant plants, attaching importance to vertical greening, and how to combination with other landscaping elements. Based on which the paper has gaven some opinions of the development propos about tropical garden plants landscaping.