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中国农学通报 ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (33): 25-30.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb20191100837

• 农学·农业基础科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于灰色多维综合隶属度评估方法的谷子品种适应性评价

杨平1(), 陈昱利1(), 秦岭2, 陈二影2, 巩法江1, 毕海滨1, 高明慧1   

  1. 1淄博市农业科学研究院,山东淄博 255033
    2山东省农业科学院作物研究所,济南 250100
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-15 修回日期:2019-12-20 出版日期:2020-11-25 发布日期:2020-11-18
  • 通讯作者: 陈昱利
  • 作者简介:杨平,男,1971年出生,山东诸城人,大专,高级农艺师,研究方向:作物生理生态、数字农业。通信地址:255000 山东省淄博市张店区商场西街197号 淄博市农业科学研究院,Tel:0533-2860797,E-mail: zbnkyxds@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    淄博市重点研发计划“特色功能性谷子品种选育及加工利用研究”(2019gy010022);山东省重点研发计划“山东省丘陵旱薄地谷子绿色高效生产技术研究与示范”(2018GNC113016)

Adaptability Evaluation of Millet Varieties Based on Grey Multidimensional Comprehensive Membership Grade Method

Yang Ping1(), Chen Yuli1(), Qin Ling2, Chen Erying2, Gong Fajiang1, Bi Haibin1, Gao Minghui1   

  1. 1Zibo Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zibo Shandong 255033
    2Crop Research Institute, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan 250100
  • Received:2019-11-15 Revised:2019-12-20 Online:2020-11-25 Published:2020-11-18
  • Contact: Chen Yuli

摘要:

为了定量评价不同生态区新育成夏谷品种在鲁中地区的农艺性状表现和生态适应性,于2017—2018年连续2个夏谷生长季开展品种比较试验,在系统分析田间试验资料的基础上,利用灰色多维综合隶属度评估方法对16个参试谷子品种进行了适应性评价,结果表明:属于“优良”等级的品种有‘豫谷32’、‘济白米1号’和‘济糯米2号’;属于“良好”等级的品种有‘豫谷18’、‘济谷22’、‘济谷19’、‘济谷20’和‘济谷21’;属于“一般”等级的品种有‘中谷2号’、‘济谷17’、‘保谷23’、‘沧谷9号’、‘豫谷31’和‘冀谷39’;属于“较差”等级的品种有‘中谷7号’和‘冀谷42’。说明,‘豫谷32’、‘济白米1号’和‘济糯米2号’在鲁中地区有较好的适应性,可以进行大面积推广种植,对于推动当地谷子生产和产业化开发具有重要意义。

关键词: 灰色多维综合隶属度, 评估方法, 谷子, 适应性, 评价

Abstract:

To quantitatively analyze the agronomic traits and adaptability of new summer millet varieties from different ecological areas in Luzhong, the authors carried out a field experiment of variety comparison in 2017-2018 summer growing seasons. Based on field test data, the adaptability evaluation of 16 millet varieties was conducted with grey multidimensional comprehensive membership grade method. The results showed that the varieties belonging to the excellent grade were ‘Yugu 32’, ‘Jibaimi 1’, and ‘Jinuomi 2’, the varieties belonging to the good grade were ‘Yugu 18’, ‘Jigu 22’, ‘Jigu 19’, ‘Jigu 20’ and ‘Jigu 21’, the varieties belonging to the general grade were ‘Zhonggu 2’, ‘Jigu 17’, ‘Baogu 23’, ‘Canggu 9’, ‘Yugu 31’ and ‘Jigu 39’, and the varieties belonging to the poor grade were ‘Zhonggu 7’ and ‘Jigu 42’. The study indicates that ‘Yugu 32’, ‘Jibaimi 1’ and ‘Jinuomi 2’ have good adaptability in Luzhong and could be cultivated in large area.

Key words: grey multidimensional comprehensive membership, evaluation method, millet, adaptability, evaluation

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