Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4): 112-119.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2020-0471
Special Issue: 园艺
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Li Yan1(), Li Hongtao1, Ye Liangchao1, Zhou Junxiang1, Luo Ming1,2()
Received:
2020-09-16
Revised:
2020-12-21
Online:
2021-02-05
Published:
2021-01-25
Contact:
Luo Ming
E-mail:2575890277@qq.com;luomingxjau@sina.com
CLC Number:
Li Yan, Li Hongtao, Ye Liangchao, Zhou Junxiang, Luo Ming. Biological Characteristics of Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae Causing Shoot Dieback Disease on Apple and Screening of Bactericides[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2021, 37(4): 112-119.
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URL: https://www.casb.org.cn/EN/10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2020-0471
碳源 | 生长量 | 氮源 | 生长量 |
---|---|---|---|
蔗糖 | 1.91±0.03a | 牛肉膏 | 1.95±0.09a |
甘露醇 | 1.77±0.03b | 蛋白胨 | 1.88±0.05b |
山梨醇 | 1.75±0.05b | ?蛋白胨 | 1.85±0.03b |
葡萄糖 | 1.66±0.03c | 组氨酸 | 1.83±0.04b |
果糖 | 1.65±0.09c | 酵母膏 | 1.79±0.18bc |
麦芽糖 | 1.64±0.03cd | 丙氨酸 | 1.70±0.06c |
乳糖 | 1.59±0.04d | 精氨酸 | 1.58±0.11d |
半乳糖 | 1.58±0.04d | 氯化铵 | 1.31±0.06e |
淀粉 | 1.49±0.03e | 硫酸铵 | 1.18±0.03f |
甘氨酸 | 1.14±0.11f | ||
苏氨酸 | 1.01±0.08g |
碳源 | 生长量 | 氮源 | 生长量 |
---|---|---|---|
蔗糖 | 1.91±0.03a | 牛肉膏 | 1.95±0.09a |
甘露醇 | 1.77±0.03b | 蛋白胨 | 1.88±0.05b |
山梨醇 | 1.75±0.05b | ?蛋白胨 | 1.85±0.03b |
葡萄糖 | 1.66±0.03c | 组氨酸 | 1.83±0.04b |
果糖 | 1.65±0.09c | 酵母膏 | 1.79±0.18bc |
麦芽糖 | 1.64±0.03cd | 丙氨酸 | 1.70±0.06c |
乳糖 | 1.59±0.04d | 精氨酸 | 1.58±0.11d |
半乳糖 | 1.58±0.04d | 氯化铵 | 1.31±0.06e |
淀粉 | 1.49±0.03e | 硫酸铵 | 1.18±0.03f |
甘氨酸 | 1.14±0.11f | ||
苏氨酸 | 1.01±0.08g |
药剂 | 毒力回归方程 | 相关系数 | EC50 |
---|---|---|---|
3%噻霉酮ME | y=17.501x+6.951 | 0.963 | 6.43 |
0.3%梧宁霉素AS | y=0.635x+37.366 | 0.708 | 16.36 |
3%中生菌素WP | y=0.781x+23.997 | 0.989 | 22.57 |
2%春雷霉素WP | y=0.317x+37.905 | 0.865 | 35.31 |
30%王铜SC | y=0.330x+35.016 | 0.824 | 36.65 |
8%噻霉酮·春雷DP | y=0.411x+26.958 | 0.845 | 41.10 |
2%春雷霉素AS | y=0.570x+14.986 | 0.981 | 46.44 |
20%噻菌铜SC | y=0.221x+32.266 | 0.738 | 56.01 |
10%丙硫唑SC | y=0.432x+16.891 | 0.949 | 57.04 |
72%农用链霉素SP | y=0.210x+32.256 | 0.801 | 62.07 |
16%苯甲中生WP | y=0.293x+20.059 | 0.920 | 70.19 |
70%碱式碳酸铜WG | y=0.242x+29.439 | 0.772 | 81.86 |
80%波尔多液WP | y=0.190x+24.349 | 0.925 | 104.09 |
药剂 | 毒力回归方程 | 相关系数 | EC50 |
---|---|---|---|
3%噻霉酮ME | y=17.501x+6.951 | 0.963 | 6.43 |
0.3%梧宁霉素AS | y=0.635x+37.366 | 0.708 | 16.36 |
3%中生菌素WP | y=0.781x+23.997 | 0.989 | 22.57 |
2%春雷霉素WP | y=0.317x+37.905 | 0.865 | 35.31 |
30%王铜SC | y=0.330x+35.016 | 0.824 | 36.65 |
8%噻霉酮·春雷DP | y=0.411x+26.958 | 0.845 | 41.10 |
2%春雷霉素AS | y=0.570x+14.986 | 0.981 | 46.44 |
20%噻菌铜SC | y=0.221x+32.266 | 0.738 | 56.01 |
10%丙硫唑SC | y=0.432x+16.891 | 0.949 | 57.04 |
72%农用链霉素SP | y=0.210x+32.256 | 0.801 | 62.07 |
16%苯甲中生WP | y=0.293x+20.059 | 0.920 | 70.19 |
70%碱式碳酸铜WG | y=0.242x+29.439 | 0.772 | 81.86 |
80%波尔多液WP | y=0.190x+24.349 | 0.925 | 104.09 |
药剂 | 有效成分质量浓度/(mg/L) | 发病率/% | 病情指数 | 防效/% |
---|---|---|---|---|
3%噻霉酮ME | 50 | 33.33 | 13.33±0.00a | 82.66±2.38a |
2%春雷霉素AS | 150 | 41.67 | 17.50±0.83a | 77.14±4.22ab |
20%噻菌铜SC | 400 | 47.22 | 20.56±1.92ab | 73.09±5.68ab |
10%丙硫唑SC | 150 | 50.00 | 27.22±2.55bc | 64.55±5.85bc |
72%农用链霉素SP | 400 | 72.22 | 32.50±2.50c | 58.00±2.60cd |
80%波尔多液WP | 600 | 63.89 | 34.44±0.96cd | 55.09±7.09cde |
2%春雷霉素WP | 300 | 41.67 | 41.67±7.26de | 46.46±5.05def |
70%碱式碳酸铜WG | 500 | 80.56 | 44.89±6.19ef | 42.22±4.38efg |
16%苯甲中生WP | 200 | 69.45 | 50.56±4.19ef | 34.52±6.77fg |
30%王铜SC | 300 | 52.78 | 52.22±6.94f | 31.29±18.44g |
对照 | - | 100 | 77.78±10.18g | — |
药剂 | 有效成分质量浓度/(mg/L) | 发病率/% | 病情指数 | 防效/% |
---|---|---|---|---|
3%噻霉酮ME | 50 | 33.33 | 13.33±0.00a | 82.66±2.38a |
2%春雷霉素AS | 150 | 41.67 | 17.50±0.83a | 77.14±4.22ab |
20%噻菌铜SC | 400 | 47.22 | 20.56±1.92ab | 73.09±5.68ab |
10%丙硫唑SC | 150 | 50.00 | 27.22±2.55bc | 64.55±5.85bc |
72%农用链霉素SP | 400 | 72.22 | 32.50±2.50c | 58.00±2.60cd |
80%波尔多液WP | 600 | 63.89 | 34.44±0.96cd | 55.09±7.09cde |
2%春雷霉素WP | 300 | 41.67 | 41.67±7.26de | 46.46±5.05def |
70%碱式碳酸铜WG | 500 | 80.56 | 44.89±6.19ef | 42.22±4.38efg |
16%苯甲中生WP | 200 | 69.45 | 50.56±4.19ef | 34.52±6.77fg |
30%王铜SC | 300 | 52.78 | 52.22±6.94f | 31.29±18.44g |
对照 | - | 100 | 77.78±10.18g | — |
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