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中国农学通报 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (24): 38-42.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2022-0710

• 农学·农业基础科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

花生调控技术应用研究

商娜(), 李秋芝(), 李海涛, 尉法刚   

  1. 聊城市农业科学院,山东聊城 252000
  • 收稿日期:2022-08-17 修回日期:2022-11-03 出版日期:2023-08-25 发布日期:2023-08-23
  • 通讯作者: 李秋芝,女,1970年出生,山东临清人,正高级农艺师,本科,主要从事油料作物新品种选育与栽培研究。通信地址:252000 山东省聊城市东昌府区聊大西路11号,E-mail:shdlqzh@126.com
  • 作者简介:

    商娜,女,1989年出生,山东济宁人,农艺师,硕士研究生,主要从事油料作物新品种选育与栽培研究。通信地址:252000 山东省聊城市东昌府区聊大西路11号,E-mail:

  • 基金资助:
    山东省现代农业产业技术体系专项资金“山东省花生产业技术体系——聊城综合试验站”(SDAIT-04-15); 山东省重点研发计划(农业良种工程)“高油高油酸抗逆高产花生突破性新品种选育”(2020LZGC001)

Application of Peanut Regulation Technology

SHANG Na(), LI Qiuzhi(), LI Haitao, YU Fagang   

  1. Liaocheng Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Liaocheng, Shandong 252000
  • Received:2022-08-17 Revised:2022-11-03 Online:2023-08-25 Published:2023-08-23

摘要:

花生调控技术的合理应用对花生生产有着较大影响。文章主要综述了花生生产过程中最常用的2种三唑类植物生长调节剂多效唑和烯效唑在调节花生生长发育、增加产量、提升品质、提高抗逆性等方面的应用,阐述了滥用多效唑和烯效唑的安全性问题,提出了降低药剂残留的方法,为今后花生调控技术在生产上的应用提供科学指导。

关键词: 调控技术, 多效唑, 烯效唑, 花生, 应用研究

Abstract:

The rational application of peanut regulation technology has a great impact on peanut production. Paclobutrazol and uniconazole are two triazole plant growth inhibitors commonly used in peanut production. This paper mainly reviewed the application of paclobutrazol and uniconazole in regulating peanut growth and development, increasing yield, improving quality and enhancing stress resistance, expounded the pesticide residue problem of paclobutrazol and uniconazole, and put forward methods to reduce the residues. It can provide scientific guidance for the application of paclobutrazol and uniconazole in peanut production in the future.

Key words: regulation technology, paclobutrazol, uniconazole, peanut, application research