Influence Factors and Mechanism of Rice Grain Filling: Research Progress

doi:10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb19020022

Abstract

Abstract:

Rice grain filling is the most important physiological process of grain formation, and it is also the decisive stage of grain weight, yield and rice quality. To fully understand the intrinsic characteristics of rice grain filling and promote high-yield cultivation and good quality breeding of rice, the biological characteristics, physiological mechanism, endogenous hormones, enzyme activities, gene, proteins and environmental factors affecting rice grain filling are summarized. Meanwhile, the research direction of rice grain filling is discussed, and the possibility of studying grain filling mechanism in molecular biology such as proteomics, genomics and gene expression is also put forward.

Key words: rice, grain filling, endogenous hormones, enzyme activity, gene and protein, influence factors, mechanism

CLC Number:

S551

Shi Wei, Zhu Guoyong, Sun Mingfa, Wang Aimin, Chen Zhongbing, Yan Guohong. Influence Factors and Mechanism of Rice Grain Filling: Research Progress[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2020, 36(8): 1-7.

References 60

[1]	殷春渊, 杨海霞, 杜彦修 , 等. 水稻不同部位伤流强度的差异及其与籽粒充实的关系[J]. 作物学报, 2013,39(1):153-163.
[2]	林文雄, 李忠, 陈军 , 等. 水稻籽粒灌浆的发育遗传与分子生态特性研究[J]. 中国生态农业学报, 2011,19(6):1237-1242.
[3]	Yang J C, Zhang J H . Grain-filling problem in ‘super’ rice[J]. Jounal of Experimental Botany, 2010,61:1-5.
[4]	Nagato K . Differences in grain weight of spikelets located at different positions within a rice panicle[J]. Japanese Journal of Crop Science, 1941,13:156-169.
[5]	朱庆森, 曹显祖, 骆亦其 . 水稻籽粒灌浆的生长分析[J]. 作物学报, 1988,14(3):182-192.
[6]	张强, 李自超, 傅秀林 , 等. 不同株穗型水稻超高产品种叶绿素含量变化规律及籽粒灌浆动态研究[J]. 作物学报, 2005,31(9):1198-1206.
[7]	邓仲篪, 周鹏, 陈翠莲 . 籼粳亚种杂交组合的结实率与光合产物供给水平及转运效率间的关系[J]. 华中农业大学学报, 1993,12(4):333-338.
[8]	Kato T . Effect of spikelet removal on the grain filling of Akenohoshi, a rice cultivar with numerous spikelets in a panicle[J]. The Journal of Agricultural Science, 2004,142(2):177-181.
[9]	袁隆平 . 两系法杂交水稻研究的进展[J]. 中国农业科学, 1990,23(3):1-6.
[10]	黄升谋, 邹应斌, 李淑清 . 两优培九稻穗枝梗维管束特征及生理特性[J]. 湖南农业大学学报:自然科学版, 2004,30(1):1-3.
[11]	周红英, 张桂莲, 肖应辉 , 等. 超大穗型水稻R1126及其组合穗颈输导组织与籽粒灌浆结实的关系[J]. 中国水稻科学, 2014,28(4):411-418.
[12]	康国章, 王永华, 郭天财 , 等. 植物淀粉合成的调控酶[J]. 遗传, 2006,28(1):110-116.
[13]	Yang J C, Zhang J H, Wang Z Q , et al. Activities of key enzymes in sucrose-to-starch conversion in wheat grains subjected to water deficit during grain filling[J]. Plant Physiology, 2004,135:1621-1629.
[14]	唐瑭, 谢红, 吕冰 , 等. 植物激素对杂交稻籽粒灌浆及蔗糖合酶活性的影响[J]. 中国水稻科学, 2011,25(2):182-188
[15]	杨建昌, 彭少兵, 顾世梁 , 等. 水稻灌浆期籽粒中3个与淀粉合成有关的酶活性变化[J]. 作物学报, 2001,27(2):157-164.
[16]	Yang J C, Zhang J H, Wang Z Q , et al. Activities of enzymes involved in source-to-starch metabolism in rice grains subjected to water stress during filling. Field Crops Res, 2003,81:69-81.
[17]	Zhang H, Chen T, Wang Z , et al. Involvement of cytokinins in the grain filling of rice under alternate wetting and drying irrigation.[J]. Journal of Experimental Botany, 2010,61(13):3719-3733.
[18]	陶龙兴, 王熹, 黄效林 . 内源IAA对杂交稻强、弱势粒灌浆增重的影响[J]. 中国水稻科学, 2003,17(2):149-155.
[19]	王志琴, 叶玉秀, 杨建昌 , 等. 水稻灌浆期籽粒中蔗糖合成酶活性的变化与调节[J]. 作物学报, 2004,30(7):634-643.
[20]	杨建昌, 王志琴, 朱庆森 , 等. ABA与GA对水稻籽粒灌浆的调控[J]. 作物学报, 1995,25(3):341-348.
[21]	Tong H, Liu L, Jin Y , et al. DWARF AND LOW-TILLERING acts as a direct downstream target of a GSK3/SHAGGY-like kinase to mediate brassinosteroid responses in rice[J]. Plant Cell, 2012,24(6):2562-2577.
[22]	曹转勤, 杨建昌 . 水稻强、弱势粒灌浆差异的激素调控机理研究进展[J]. 中国稻米, 2014,20(1):12-16.
[23]	Tetlow I J . Recent developments in understanding the regulation of starch metabolism in higher plants[J]. Journal of Experimental Botany, 2004,55(406):2131-2145.
[24]	蔡珊兰, 廖炳创, 潘丽朴 , 等. 基因芯片分析水稻灌浆期籽粒淀粉合成相关基因的表达[J]. 华南农业大学学报, 2013,34(2):187-191.
[25]	Bai A N, Lu X D, Li D Q , et al. NF-YB1-regulated expression of sucrose transporters in aleurone facilitates sugar loading to rice endosperm[J]. Cell Research, 2016,26(3):384-388.
[26]	Xu J J, Zhang X F, Xue H W . Rice aleurone layer specific OsNF-YB1 regulates grain filling and endosperm development by interacting with an ERF transcription factor[J]. Journal of Experimental Botany, 2016,67(22):6399-6411.
[27]	杜康兮, 江青山, 徐培洲 , 等. 水稻籽粒灌浆突变体gef1的鉴定及其基因定位[J]. 科学通报, 2016,61(25):2800-2810.
[28]	刘二宝 . 水稻籽粒灌浆速率基因GFR1的图位克隆及优异等位变异在自然群体中的发掘[D]. 南京:南京农业大学, 2016.
[29]	马均, 明东风, 马文波 , 等. 不同施氮时期对水稻淀粉积累及淀粉合成相关酶类活性变化的研究[J]. 中国农业科学, 2005,38(2):290-296.
[30]	彭显龙, 刘元英, 罗盛国 , 等. 实地氮肥管理对寒地水稻干物质积累和产量的影响[J]. 中国农业科学, 2006,39(1):2286-2293.
[31]	Yang J C, Zhang J H . Crop management techniques to enhance harvest index in rice[J]. Jounal of Experimental Botany, 2010,61(12):3177-3189.
[32]	张志兴, 李忠, 陈军 , 等. 氮肥运筹对大穗型水稻品种金恢809灌浆期叶片蛋白质表达的影响[J]. 作物学报, 2011,37(5):842-854.
[33]	王余龙, 山本由德, 姚友礼 , 等. 栽培条件对水稻粒重的影响及其原因分析[J]. 作物学报, 1998,24(3):280-290.
[34]	李志刚, 叶正钱, 杨肖娥 , 等. 不同养分管理对杂交稻生育后期功能叶生理活性和籽粒灌浆的影响[J]. 浙江大学学报, 2003,29(3):265-270.
[35]	薛艳凤, 陆江锋, 吕川根 , 等. 两系亚种间杂交稻两优培九籽粒灌浆动态研究[J]. 江苏农业研究, 2001,2(2):9-13.
[36]	孙永健, 孙园园, 徐徽 , 等. 水氮管理模式对不同氮效率水稻氮素利用特性及产量的影响[J]. 作物学报, 2014,40(9):1639-1649.
[37]	Liu L J, Chen T T, Wang Z Q , et al. Combination of site-specific nitrogen management and alternate wetting and drying irrigation increases grain yield and nitrogen and water use efficiency in super rice[J]. Field Crops Research, 2013,154:226-235.
[38]	Cabangon R J. Castillo E G, Tuong T P . Chlorophyll meter-based nitrogen management of rice grown under alternate wetting and drying irrigation[J]. Field Crops Research, 2011,121:136-146
[39]	薛菁芳, 陈书强 . 不同控水时期和控水强度对水稻籽粒灌浆特性影响[J]. 华北农学报, 2015,30(s1):112-119.
[40]	王贺正, 马均, 李旭毅 , 等. 水分胁迫对水稻籽粒灌浆及淀粉合成有关酶活性的影响[J]. 中国农业科学, 2009,42(5):1550-1558.
[41]	王维, 蔡一霞, 杨建昌 , 等. 结实期土壤水分亏缺影响水稻籽粒灌浆的生理原因[J]. 植物生态学报, 2011,35(2):195-202.
[42]	韩立宇, 刘洁, 董明辉 . 水分和氮肥对大穗型水稻籽粒灌浆结实的影响与生理分析[J]. 中国稻米, 2014,20(5):8-12.
[43]	Wang Z Q, Xu Y J, Chen TT , et al. Abscisic acid and the key enzymes and genes in sucrose-to-starch conversion in rice spikelets in response to soil drying during grain filling[J]. Planta, 2015,241(5):1091-1107.
[44]	Chen T T, Xu Y J, Wang J C , et al. Polyamines and ethylene interact in rice grains in response to soil drying during grain filling[J]. Jounal of Experimental Botany, 2013,64:2523-2538.
[45]	Zhang H, Li H W, Yuan L M , et al. Post-anjournal alternate wetting and moderate soil drying enhances activities of key enzymes in sucrose-to-starch conversion in inferior spikelets of rice[J]. Journal of Experimental Botany, 2012,63(1):215-227.
[46]	杨建昌, 王国忠, 王志琴 , 等. 旱种水稻灌浆特性与灌浆期籽粒中激素含量的变化[J]. 作物学报, 2002,5(28):615-621.
[47]	陶龙兴, 王熹, 黄效林 , 等. 水稻灌浆期间土壤含水量对根系生理活性的影响[J]. 中国农业科学, 2004,37(11):1616-1620.
[48]	陈婷婷, 杨建昌 . 移栽水稻高产高效节水灌溉技术的生理生化机理研究进展[J]. 中国水稻科学, 2014,28:103-110.
[49]	张自常, 李鸿伟, 陈婷婷 , 等. 畦沟灌溉和干湿交替灌溉对水稻产量与品质的影响[J]. 中国农业科学, 2011,44(24):4988-4998.
[50]	汤日圣, 郑建初, 陈留根 , 等. 高温对杂交水稻籽粒灌浆和剑叶某些生理特性的影响[J]. 植物生理与分子生物学学报, 2005,31(6):657-662.
[51]	Shouichi Yoshida, Tetsuo Hara . Effects of air temperature and light on grain filling of an indica and a japonica rice (Oryza sativa L.) under controlled environmental conditions[J]. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 1977,23(1):15.
[52]	Wang L, Deng F, Ren W J . Shading tolerance in rice is related to better light harvesting and use efficiency and grain filling rate during grain filling period[J]. Field Crops Research, 2015,180:54-62.
[53]	丁四兵, 朱碧岩, 吴冬云 , 等. 温光对水稻抽穗后剑叶衰老和籽粒灌浆的影响[J]. 华南师范大学学报, 2004(1):117-121.
[54]	韩娟英, 张宁, 舒小丽 , 等. 水稻对重金属的吸收特性及其影响因素[J]. 中国稻米, 2018,24(03):44-48,54.
[55]	丁园, 宗良纲, 徐晓炎 , 等. 镉污染对水稻不同生育期生长和品质的影响[J]. 生态环境学报, 2009,18(1):183-186.
[56]	范中亮, 杨菲, 吴琦 , 等. 不同土壤类型下重金属Cd对水稻剑叶光合特性和产量构成的影响[J]. 农业环境科学学报, 2010,29(6):1021-1026.
[57]	廖钢 . 水稻对重金属镉胁迫响应的品种间差异[D]. 长沙:湖南农业大学, 2011.
[58]	李红宇, 潘世驹, 钱永德 , 等. 混合盐碱胁迫对寒地水稻产量和品质的影响[J]. 南方农业学报, 2015,46(12):2100-2105.
[59]	周根友, 翟彩娇, 邓先亮 , 等. 盐逆境对水稻产量、光合特性及品质的影响[J]. 中国水稻科学, 2018,32(2):146-154.
[60]	吕艳超 . 施氮量对盐胁迫下寒地粳稻生长发育籽粒淀粉积累及产质量的影响[D]. 哈尔滨:东北农业大学, 2016.