Agricultural Total Factor Productivity and Its Impact on Agricultural Economic Growth in Guizhou

doi:10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb20191000715

Abstract

Abstract:

The core goal of China’s agricultural supply-side structural reform is to improve agricultural total factor productivity and its contribution to agricultural development. In order to test the agricultural total factor productivity of Guizhou and its impact on agricultural economic growth, relevant data of 9 regions from 2010 to 2017 were used to measure and decompose the agricultural total factor productivity by using non-parametric Malmquist index method, and the productivity’s promotion on agricultural economic growth was determined. The results showed that the main reason of agricultural total factor productivity growth in Guizhou was the technological progress rather than technical efficiency. The total factor productivity of agriculture in Guizhou varied widely among different regions. Technological progress and efficiency improvement had a significant positive effect on the agricultural economic growth in Guizhou, the input of agricultural machinery and the increase of sowing area still had a promoting effect on the growth of agricultural economy, while the input of labor force and the increase of using fertilizer did not play the above role.

Key words: non-parametric Malmquist index method, total factor productivity, agricultural economic growth, technical progress, technical efficiency

CLC Number:

Zhang Yang, Cui Haiyang. Agricultural Total Factor Productivity and Its Impact on Agricultural Economic Growth in Guizhou[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2020, 36(26): 153-158.

Figures/Tables 4

References 25

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Variable	观测值	均值	标准差	最小值	最大值
Y	72	185.7	92.98	49.95	456.6
techch	63	1.071	0.153	0.734	1.335
effch	63	1.002	0.0763	0.694	1.248
M	72	256.7	90.71	69.31	538.5
L	72	121.5	52.00	45.59	241.1
A	72	597.1	352.2	241.6	1343
F	72	108696	58194	54259	227310

Variable	观测值	均值	标准差	最小值	最大值
Y	72	185.7	92.98	49.95	456.6
techch	63	1.071	0.153	0.734	1.335
effch	63	1.002	0.0763	0.694	1.248
M	72	256.7	90.71	69.31	538.5
L	72	121.5	52.00	45.59	241.1
A	72	597.1	352.2	241.6	1343
F	72	108696	58194	54259	227310

	effch	techch	pech	sech	tfpch
2011	0.93	1.084	0.983	0.947	1.008
2012	1.022	1.103	0.998	1.024	1.127
2013	1.025	1.1	1.005	1.02	1.128
2014	0.981	1.258	0.99	0.991	1.234
2015	1.049	0.747	1.008	1.042	0.784
2016	0.992	1.127	0.994	0.998	1.117
2017	0.998	1.071	1.002	0.996	1.069
平均	0.999	1.059	0.997	1.002	1.058

	effch	techch	pech	sech	tfpch
2011	0.93	1.084	0.983	0.947	1.008
2012	1.022	1.103	0.998	1.024	1.127
2013	1.025	1.1	1.005	1.02	1.128
2014	0.981	1.258	0.99	0.991	1.234
2015	1.049	0.747	1.008	1.042	0.784
2016	0.992	1.127	0.994	0.998	1.117
2017	0.998	1.071	1.002	0.996	1.069
平均	0.999	1.059	0.997	1.002	1.058

	effch	techch	pech	sech	tfpch
贵阳市	1	1.083	1	1	1.083
六盘水市	1.009	1.066	1	1.009	1.076
遵义市	1	1.029	1	1	1.029
安顺市	1.004	1.078	0.982	1.022	1.082
毕节市	0.981	1.016	1	0.981	0.997
铜仁市	0.998	1.058	0.989	1.008	1.055
黔西南州	1	1.077	1	1	1.077
黔东南州	1.004	1.08	1.003	1	1.084
黔南州	0.997	1.045	0.999	0.998	1.042