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Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (19): 133-141.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2023-0590

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Research Progress on Comprehensive Prevention and Control Techniques of Mulberry Fruit Sclerotiniosis

LAN Bo1(), XIAO Sujun2, HU Ming3, KUANG Hongmin4, ZHANG Lu5, XIAO Hongyong6, CHEN Hongfan1, YANG Yingqing1(), YIN Changfa1()   

  1. 1 Institute of Plant Protection, Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanchang 330200
    2 The Government of Jiantou Town, Wan’an County, Ji’an, Jiangxi 343800
    3 Agricultural Technology Promotion Center of Xinjian District, Nanchang 330100
    4 Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shanggao County, Yichun, Jiangxi 336400
    5 Modern Agricultural Technology Service Center of Fencheng City, Yichun, Jiangxi 331100
    6 Jiangxi Agricultural Technology Promotion Center, Nanchang 330046
  • Received:2023-08-21 Revised:2024-05-18 Online:2024-07-05 Published:2024-07-02

Abstract:

In this paper, the pathogen and symptoms of mulberry fruit sclerotiniosis were introduced, and the epidemic regularity of mulberry fruit sclerotiniosis was expounded from the aspects of occurrence condition, infection process and epidemic regularity. The causes of mulberry fruit sclerotiniosis were analyzed from the aspects of disease resistance, fungus source accumulation, climate conditions and cultivation management. The agricultural control measures of mulberry fruit sclerotiniosis were introduced from the aspects of selection of resistant varieties, field management and elimination of mycelium origin. The control effects of different chemical pesticides on mulberry fruit sclerotiniosis and their residues were introduced. The control of mulberry fruit sclerotiniosis should be based on the agricultural control measures such as selecting disease-resistant varieties, scientific cultivation and removing the source of fungi in time, the integrated control model with biological control as main and chemical control as auxiliary can not only control the development of the disease, but also meet the needs of people for green food.

Key words: mulberry fruit sclerotiniosis, disease symptom, prevalent law, comprehensive control, research progress